Periodontitis — themediblogs|best medical blogs website
According to co-author McGill Ph.D. student Wenji Cai, “Periodontitis has been considered as a risk factor for variety of both oral and systemic diseases.” Scientists have also found links between the condition and heart condition , diabetes, and respiratory illness .
There also are associations between gum disease and an increased risk of pregnancy complications like preeclampsia and low fetal birth rate.
Cai says, “Periodontitis causes inflammation of the gums and, if left untreated, that inflammation can spread throughout the body.”
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The researchers report that periodontitis is that the commonest dental disease in Canada, affecting 7 out of 10 people at some point in their lives. “It’s an invisible pandemic,” Cai comments.
“We got to raise awareness of the disease and make more effort to take care of periodontal health, especially during this global pandemic.”
RISK FACTOS ASSOCIATED WITH PERIODONTITIS
Gum disease is more likely to become severe if there are high levels of aggressive bacteria, and if the person’s system is weakened.
The following risk factors are linked to a better risk of periodontitis:
Smoking: Regular smokers are more likely to develop gum problems. Smoking also undermines the efficacy of treatment. Ninety percent of cases that don’t answer treatment are in smokers.
Hormonal changes in females: Hormonal changes occur during puberty, pregnancy, and menopause. These changes increase the danger of developing gum disease.
Diabetes: Those living with diabetes have a better incidence of gum disease than other individuals of an equivalent age.
AIDS: Gum disease is more common in people with AIDS.
Cancer: Cancer and a few cancer treatments can increase the prospect of gum disease.
Drugs: Medications like antihypertensive drugs or vasodilating agents — which relax and dilate the blood vessels — immunotherapy drugs, and medications that reduce saliva can all increase the prospect of gum disease.
Genetic factors: Some people are more vulnerable to gum disease thanks to genetic factors.
